Box plots for activity densities of spider species across land-use types: NF, natural forest; AS, agroforestry system; AF, arable field; GS, gravel site; and RF, restored forest. Single points indicate outliers based on the Median and Interquartile Deviation Method (IQD), the horizontal line is the median, boxes are 25th and 75th percentiles and whiskers show the 90th and 10th percentile respectively.

 
 
  Part of: Kinga H, Damptey FG, Harms D, JocquĆ© R, Henrard A, Birkhofer K (2025) Active restoration of post-mining forest benefits the activity density, but not the diversity of spider communities across the seasons in Ghana. African Invertebrates 66(1): 1-18. https://doi.org/10.3897/afrinvertebr.66.138662